Well I'd say it was a lot more complex,and that the $400 million was one aspect of negotiations which according to the NYT had been ongoing for 14 mos.We actually were holding more Iranians,and these 2 articles sure make it seem like the NYT knows FAR more about the situation than you do
http://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/19/world/middleeast/iran-us-sanctions.html?_r=0
http://www.nytimes.com/2016/01/19/us/politics/us-iranian-swaps-pit-compassion-against-costs.html
"The tribunals were resolving many different kinds of claims. Claims between citizens of each country. Claims between citizens of one country and the other government. And finally claims between the governments. The Iranian payments to US citizens likely represents our citizen investments in Iran which the Mulluhs seized after the revolution. That has zero to do with this payment."
You posted this part right after saying I didn't know what I was talking about.I'm confused about what you were saying,since nothing you posted conflicts in the slightest with what I posted.
I know what the purpose of the Tribunal was,and that the disputed $400 million over the arms deal was the main contention Iran brought to the table.It undoubtedly predated any claims by US interests over investments seized by the mullahs,since the arms deal dated all the way back to the Shah in the 70s...
I said that I felt the US/Reagan Admin was the main impetus for setting up the Tribunal,
due to the large amount of monetary claims by various US citizens.I posted in another thread (on another day) a link talking about how all of the US claims that had gone to arbitration have been settled and the Iranians have paid out billions to US citizens.By comparison, people complaining about returning $400 million of Iran's money to Iran strikes me as petty.
It was probably the same article that discussed that an anti-US decision seemed imminent and that the US felt it could save a large amount of interest (and show some goodwill) by paying it before they were forced to...
Edit
Turns out it was earlier in this same thread...
Litigation over these claims has continued intermittently for 35 years, with some being settled and others going to the tribunal for judgment. All private U.S. claims before the tribunal have been resolved, with Iran paying more than $2.5 billion to American people and businesses. Some claims remain unresolved.