One of the chapters of Michael Lewis' The Fifth Risk is online, it was a Vanity Fair article. It details the story of someone moving from Kurachi to Edinboro, PA and what he does when he grows up.
Edinboro is a small town of under 7000 between Cleveland and Buffalo. It is a fairly poor town, and Ali Zaidi's family was poorer than most. But the area is heavily Republican, and he was a Republican. He does transform into a Democrat. Some excerpts from that:
If you had asked Ali, before he went to New Orleans, what he thought of people who didn’t help themselves, he would have said, “My parents had to start all over again. What’s the big deal? Just suck it up.” The sight of little kids post-Katrina jolted him. “It kind of blew my mind: if you are in kindergarten you should at least get a fair shot. It was just eye-opening: to see how much your geography could determine the opportunities available to you.”
Now he sensed that poverty came in many flavors. He’d been lucky to have his particular parents and his particular community. He was reminded of the first time he’d run on a track with spikes. “You just fly on the track.” The poor kids he saw in New Orleans were trying to run the same race in life that he was. But he was wearing spikes and they weren’t. “There’s a real idealism that you have to indulge to think that people in New Orleans were now going to pull themselves up by their bootstraps. There were no bootstraps.”
Then it gets into his time in the Department of Agriculture:
A small fraction of its massive annual budget ($164 billion in 2016) was actually spent on farmers, but it financed and managed all these programs in rural America—including the free school lunch for kids living near the poverty line. “I’m sitting there looking at this,” said Ali. “The U.S.D.A. had subsidized the apartment my family had lived in. The hospital we used. The fire department. The town’s water. The electricity. It had paid for the food I had eaten.”
Trump really worked to slash the USDA. And the citizens of Edinboro largely voted for Trump as did rural people around the country. Yet without the USDA much of rural America would struggle to feed their kids (school lunch), pay for new homes (FHA loans), rent apartments (
USDA-financed Rural
Rental Housing or Farm Labor
Housing projects), have police (
USDA Rural Development Funding) , or fire protection (
also USDA Rural Development).
Is it that people in places like Edinboro really don't want all that? Or are they just unaware of what the government really does? Let's remember, the lower-middle class aren't paying massive taxes. People taking advantage of reduced school lunch, getting FHA loans, or needing help to buy a fire truck largely are consuming more tax money than they pay.
Below is the article, it is the chapter in the book I just finished. It isn't nearly as frightening as the chapter on the Department of Energy. But a quick look revealed it online.
When Trump’s political appointees arrived at the U.S.D.A., career employees were shocked by their new bosses’ lack of qualifications. Michael Lewis explores why Americans need to care.
www.vanityfair.com