Couple thoughts from the corporate world. 1) We always offer people the option to resign. That way the person doesn't have to tell anyone in the next job interview that he was terminated. We will also then confirm to the next employer who does the background check that the person was employed by us and resigned. We believe it is a good thing to do for the ex-employee. 2) We always offer at least two weeks to everyone. We believe that it is a two way street. We ask for two weeks notice if someone is leaving and so we similarly will minimally pay two weeks for someone being fired. We think that, at a minimum is fair. However, in at will states, a company can offer nothing. 3) We usually pay more than two weeks in exchange for a full release of all claims. This just gives us certainty for a few extra bucks. 4) We also will not contest unemployment if they release us and resign. If a person makes us fire them then all bets are off.
We have never had a person be successful in suing us. We do all the necessary reviews, write-ups and documentation before we fire people or let them go. I have seen several people not sign the agreement, sue us and lose. It is sad that they turned down the severance in those instances.
Hank needs to remember that expensive old white males (which includes me) are not a protected class.
Finally, if everyone is honest with themselves, rarely is termination, or even restructuring a surprise. If it isn't a surprise to the individual, more than likely the company has documented its tracks pretty well. Hard to beat that.
I will say that protected classes of people are improperly terminated, but, as a percentage, that is few and far between.