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Riddler: Pinching Pennies

TheOriginalHappyGoat

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Moderator
Oct 4, 2010
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Margaritaville
Riddler Classic looks interesting this week. I haven't even started to tackle it, yet, but am sharing it here in case anyone else wants a go at it. As always, if you think you have a solution, please use spoiler tags.

From Dean Ballard comes another coin-related challenge — a game of “Pinching Pennies”:

The game starts with somewhere between 20 and 30 pennies, which I then divide into two piles any way I like. Then we alternate taking turns, with you first, until someone wins the game. For each turn, a player may take any number of pennies he or she likes from either pile, or instead take the same number of pennies from both piles. Each player must also take at least one penny every turn. The winner of the game is the one who takes the last penny.

If we both play optimally, what starting numbers of pennies (again, between 20 and 30) guarantee that you can win the game?​
 
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