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Alabama acting to make sure cities don't remove confederate monuments

In my southern Indiana high school in the late 60s, I got the southern version of history, with it being all about states rights, nullification, and the North assaulting the southern economy with the Tariff. Even in college, with all the history courses I took aiming at a major in US History, all the other "causes" of the Civil War were given equal footing with slavery.

There's the old saw about "The victors write the history." That wasn't the case with the American Civil War. Sympathizers/apologists of the southern cause dominated the historical account of the Civil War from the end of Reconstruction until the end of the 20th century. Only now is it acceptable in the academy to proclaim the the Civil War was about slavery and nothing but slavery, and that all the other "causes" are so much bullshit.
At Kentucky Wesleyan Dr. Lee Dew taught that slavery was the cause. The text was McPherson's "Trial By Fire". Preface stated that many believe that economic reasons are the cause of the war, I am paraphrasing here but "Trial By Fire" was based on the truth that slavery was the cause. Dr. Dew was from LSU.
 
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As a general rule, we should remember all war dead with respectful solemnity, especially front line soldiers. I don't see what that has to do with what this thread is about, unless you are incapable of understanding the difference between memorializing the dead and embracing/endorsing a shameful cause.
Do you want me to remember and honor dead ISIS fighters? Front line soldiers.
 
At Kentucky Wesleyan Dr. Lee Dew taught that slavery was the cause. The text was McPherson's "Trial By Fire". Preface stated that many believe that economic reasons are the cause of the war, I am paraphrasing here but "Trial By Fire" was based on the truth that slavery was the cause. Dr. Dew was from LSU.
In my mind. McPherson IS the Civil War authority. But his views on the cause, while correct, are largely dismissed by the Confederate-Americans. It is great KY Wesleyan had a prof that used McPherson. Sadly it is in high schools that the Texas strength in textbook adoption shows up more.
 
At Kentucky Wesleyan Dr. Lee Dew taught that slavery was the cause. The text was McPherson's "Trial By Fire". Preface stated that many believe that economic reasons are the cause of the war, I am paraphrasing here but "Trial By Fire" was based on the truth that slavery was the cause. Dr. Dew was from LSU.

I don't think there can be any serious doubt that the Civil War was fought for two big reasons. One to end slavery, and the other to address secession and states rights. After the war we passed two constitutional amendments, one ended slavery and the other forever changed the relationship between the states and the federal government.

Whether we would have had a war if the slaves were freed in the early 19th century is an interesting question. We still had the nullification issue and other diverging economic and political interests apart from slavery. This is one of those "what if" historical questions that are fun (for me) to think about for which there is no clear answer.
 
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I don't think there can be any serious doubt that the Civil War was fought for two big reasons. One to end slavery, and the other to address secession and states rights.
Lost Cause nonsense. The war was fought to protect slavery and the supremacy of the white race. This was stated explicitly on a regular basis by leaders throughout the confederacy both before and during the course of the war. "States rights" was just a euphemism for the right to own slaves. Even the nullification crisis was viewed by southerners through the prism of slavery and the presumption that the north would eventually use federal law to try to abolish it. It was only long after the war that people began to spread this nonsense that the war was about anything other than practice of owning other people.
 
Lost Cause nonsense. The war was fought to protect slavery and the supremacy of the white race. This was stated explicitly on a regular basis by leaders throughout the confederacy both before and during the course of the war. "States rights" was just a euphemism for the right to own slaves. Even the nullification crisis was viewed by southerners through the prism of slavery and the presumption that the north would eventually use federal law to try to abolish it. It was only long after the war that people began to spread this nonsense that the war was about anything other than practice of owning other people.

This is is not an unreasonable explanation of why the South rebelled and seceded. It doesn't give us a full explanation of why the North didn't let them go without starting a war over it.
 
http://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch/335283-alabama-moves-to-protect-confederate-monuments
Alabama Gov. Kay Ivey (R) this week signed legislation that will preempt cities and counties from removing monuments to the Confederacy from public property, over the objections of black lawmakers and civil rights groups.

The legislation comes after the city of New Orleans removed several statues honoring Confederate figures in recent weeks. The measure’s lead sponsor, state Sen. Gerald Allen (R), said he hoped to end the “wave of political correctness” sweeping the nation.

“Where does it end? Are all parts of American history subject to purging, until every Ivy League professor is satisfied and the American story has been re-written as nothing but a complete fraud and a betrayal of our founding values of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness?” Allen said.
When will Alabama finally come to grips with the profound evil of white supremacy and its history of slavery and oppression?
http://web.kitsapsun.com/archive/2000/01-29/0069_thomas_sowell__rebel_flag_shouldn.html
 
As a general rule, we should remember all war dead with respectful solemnity, especially front line soldiers. I don't see what that has to do with what this thread is about, unless you are incapable of understanding the difference between memorializing the dead and embracing/endorsing a shameful cause.

Doesn't seem like a problem to me at all. It's a memorial to the war, not to the Lost Cause.

It's both, unless you are incapable of understanding that you can't separate a Confederate soldier from the cause for which he fought. Or separate the flag from the cause. (I don't recall you trying to make this distinction when South Carolina's Republican Governor was removing the Stars and Bars from the Capitol there.)

Doesn't mean I support keeping them up or taking them down - I don't care. When I visited Lexington, Virginia, I toured Stonewall Jackson's home, but didn't take 2 steps out of my way toward going to see Lee's grave. Both were traitors. I made my own choices. Folks who want to check out Lee and separate his valor from his cause can do so. But they are kidding themselves - as are you - when they say you can separate the memorializing of the dead while ignoring the Cause.

I stand with Grant:

The "cause" of the Southern soldier was, "I believe, one of the worst for which a people ever fought, and one for which there was the least excuse..".

Did he fight valiantly and show determination and bravery? Sure. And he fought for slavery. On purpose.

As for you and CoHoosier arguing "why" the war was fought, I again stand with Grant:

"Doubtless the founders of our government, the majority of them at least, regarded the confederation of the colonies as an experiment. Each colony considered itself a separate government; that the confederation was for mutual protection against a foreign foe, and the prevention of strife and war among themselves. If there had been a desire on the part of any single State to withdraw from the compact at any time while the number of States was limited to the original thirteen, I do not suppose there would have been any to contest the right, no matter how much the determination might have been regretted.

The problem changed on the ratification of the Constitution by all the colonies; it changed still more when amendments were added; and if the right of any one State to withdraw continued to exist at all after the ratification of the Constitution, it certainly ceased on the formation of new States, at least so far as the new States themselves were concerned. It was never possessed at all by Florida or the States west of the Mississippi, all of which were purchased by the treasury of the entire nation. Texas and the territory brought into the Union in consequence of annexation, were purchased with both blood and treasure; and Texas, with a domain greater than that of any European state except Russia, was permitted to retain as state property all the public lands within its borders. It would have been ingratitude and injustice of the most flagrant sort for this State to withdraw from the Union after all that had been spent and done to introduce her; yet, if separation had actually occurred, Texas must necessarily have gone with the South, both on account of her institutions and her geographical position. Secession was illogical as well as impracticable; it was revolution.

Now, the right of revolution is an inherent one. When people are oppressed by their government, it is a natural right they enjoy to relieve themselves of the oppression, if they are strong enough, either by withdrawal from it, or by overthrowing it and substituting a government more acceptable. But any people or part of a people who resort to this remedy, stake their lives, their property, and every claim for protection given by citizenship—on the issue. Victory, or the conditions imposed by the conqueror—must be the result.

In the case of the war between the States it would have been the exact truth if the South had said,—“We do not want to live with you Northern people any longer; we know our institution of slavery is obnoxious to you, and, as you are growing numerically stronger than we, it may at some time in the future be endangered. So long as you permitted us to control the government, and with the aid of a few friends at the North, to enact laws constituting your section a guard against the escape of our property, we were willing to live with you. You have been submissive to our rule heretofore; but it looks now as if you did not intend to continue so, and we will remain in the Union no longer.”

Instead of this the seceding States cried lustily,—“Let us alone; you have no constitutional power to interfere with us.” Newspapers and people at the North reiterated the cry. Individuals might ignore the constitution; but the Nation itself must not only obey it, but must enforce the strictest construction of that instrument; the construction put upon it by the Southerners themselves.

The fact is the constitution did not apply to any such contingency as the one existing from 1861 to 1865. Its framers never dreamed of such a contingency occurring. If they had foreseen it, the probabilities are they would have sanctioned the right of a State or States to withdraw rather than that there should be war between brothers.

The framers were wise in their generation and wanted to do the very best possible to secure their own liberty and independence, and that also of their descendants to the latest days. It is preposterous to suppose that the people of one generation can lay down the best and only rules of government for all who are to come after them, and under unforeseen contingencies. At the time of the framing of our constitution the only physical forces that had been subdued and made to serve man and do his labor, were the currents in the streams and in the air we breathe. Rude machinery, propelled by water power, had been invented; sails to propel ships upon the waters had been set to catch the passing breeze—but the application of stream to propel vessels against both wind and current, and machinery to do all manner of work had not been thought of. The instantaneous transmission of messages around the world by means of electricity would probably at that day have been attributed to witchcraft or a league with the Devil. Immaterial circumstances had changed as greatly as material ones. We could not and ought not to be rigidly bound by the rules laid down under circumstances so different for emergencies so utterly unanticipated. The fathers themselves would have been the first to declare that their prerogatives were not irrevocable. They would surely have resisted secession could they have lived to see the shape it assumed."

MTIOTF - I love how Grant views the war as merely an unsuccessful attempt to secede. Also like how he tests Scalia's views on natural law/strict construction. "COnstrue it strictly - but don't pretend it was all things for all times"

Whatever.

Race delay.
 
In my southern Indiana high school in the late 60s, I got the southern version of history, with it being all about states rights, nullification, and the North assaulting the southern economy with the Tariff. Even in college, with all the history courses I took aiming at a major in US History, all the other "causes" of the Civil War were given equal footing with slavery.

There's the old saw about "The victors write the history." That wasn't the case with the American Civil War. Sympathizers/apologists of the southern cause dominated the historical account of the Civil War from the end of Reconstruction until the end of the 20th century. Only now is it acceptable in the academy to proclaim the the Civil War was about slavery and nothing but slavery, and that all the other "causes" are so much bullshit.

Nobody tried to secede over taxes or railroads.
 
At Kentucky Wesleyan Dr. Lee Dew taught that slavery was the cause. The text was McPherson's "Trial By Fire". Preface stated that many believe that economic reasons are the cause of the war, I am paraphrasing here but "Trial By Fire" was based on the truth that slavery was the cause. Dr. Dew was from LSU.

I recall Dew's first lecture in his WWII class almost weekly, and everytime I drive across the railroad tracks at 11th and Frederica.

I hope Wesleyan's prof's these days are as good as we had.
 
I feel you feeling otherwise ...

Yep.

2dff909d-0412-44d0-aa11-b2e0b19cfa0d


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From the Declaration of Independence

"The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. To prove this, let Facts be submitted to a candid world.

* * * * * * *

For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent:"
 
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Yep.

2dff909d-0412-44d0-aa11-b2e0b19cfa0d


Edit:

From the Declaration of Independence

"The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. To prove this, let Facts be submitted to a candid world.

* * * * * * *

For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent:"
Now that would be an interesting discussion. Dissecting all the causes of the Revolution would take quite a bit of effort.
 
Yep.

2dff909d-0412-44d0-aa11-b2e0b19cfa0d


Edit:

From the Declaration of Independence

"The history of the present King of Great Britain is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in direct object the establishment of an absolute Tyranny over these States. To prove this, let Facts be submitted to a candid world.

* * * * * * *

For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent:"

Different war (even though the Secesh wanted to make it seem the same...
 
That might be above my pay grade; but I'd be glad to chip in with some quips.
I would think the big ones would be:
1. Taxes
2. Trade restrictions
3. British interference in colonial government
4. Restriction on expansion into Indian territory

Does that sound about right? You might add fear of Catholic establishment in Quebec, but I wonder how much of that was genuine, and how much was just pretext rolled into an already growing list of grievances.
 
I would think the big ones would be:
1. Taxes
2. Trade restrictions
3. British interference in colonial government
4. Restriction on expansion into Indian territory

Does that sound about right?
Maybe start with Jefferson's enumeration in the Declaration.
 
I would think the big ones would be:
1. Taxes
2. Trade restrictions
3. British interference in colonial government
4. Restriction on expansion into Indian territory

Does that sound about right? You might add fear of Catholic establishment in Quebec, but I wonder how much of that was genuine, and how much was just pretext rolled into an already growing list of grievances.

or maybe it was just a play for power.
 
slave owners were scum, whether southern plantation owners of civil war era, or founding fathers.

the total hypocrisy of how we choose to see our past, cannot be denied.
 
In my southern Indiana high school in the late 60s, I got the southern version of history, with it being all about states rights, nullification, and the North assaulting the southern economy with the Tariff. Even in college, with all the history courses I took aiming at a major in US History, all the other "causes" of the Civil War were given equal footing with slavery.

There's the old saw about "The victors write the history." That wasn't the case with the American Civil War. Sympathizers/apologists of the southern cause dominated the historical account of the Civil War from the end of Reconstruction until the end of the 20th century. Only now is it acceptable in the academy to proclaim the the Civil War was about slavery and nothing but slavery, and that all the other "causes" are so much bullshit.
I had An American History teacher in a Catholic High School in Indianapolis in the late 60s who insisted the Civil War was never about slavery,but it was fought strictly over the tariffs that the Northern elected officials had imposed.He also told us the Japanese could have bombed Indianapolis right after Pearl Harbor.He was a guy who worked hard as a teacher ,but I think his thinking was confused since He was about 12 when Pearl Harbor was attacked,living in New Albany Indiana then, and He probably THOUGHT those Japanese Carriers could have pulled up to the coast off of California,and their planes could have flown all over the US,bombing the country at will.He also said Drums Along The Mohawk,the novel,was written by James Fenimore Cooper and part of the Leatherstocking tales.I brought a copy of the novel to class one day and proved that Walter Edmunds was the author,and He thanked me for showing him that.Maybe He saw the movie version of Drums Along the Mohawk,and just assumed it was part of the Leatherstocking saga.
 
"glorification" is like pornography, we know it when we see it.

and a lot of those statues do look like glorification to me.

and no doubt far more so to blacks.

they need to come down. yesterday!

that said, we dance around the slavery issue when discussing the founding fathers.

i've read where G Washington was perhaps the richest individual in the new land, (if nothing else, displaying that money dominating politics and power is nothing new), and that his "richest" title was based to a great extent on his owning the most slaves.

where's the line between taking down the statues of confederate Civil War figures, and taking down the Washington monument.

i agree those confederate statutes that glorify fighting to preserve slavery need to come down, but we also need to hold the founding fathers way more accountable than we do on the subject.

on a side note, there is a large element in this country that are very "clannish", be it race, nationality, religion, or even political party. (even sports team allegiances get way out of hand).

no doubt there were many southern solders who were in it more for "us vs them", rather than for anything ideology based.

that said, that's on them, and when you engage in killing, just "us vs them" is no credible excuse.

war is only honorable, when done to protect the innocent against oppressors.

fighting to the death to preserve slavery, even if done for clannish "us vs them" rather than pro slavery reasons, is still disgusting and a disgrace, and shouldn't be glorified.

it's sad that leaders can invoke such strong loyalties through playing up "us vs them", rather than only through strong ideological values.
When George Washington married the widow Martha Custis,she was the richest widow in Virginia.
 
perhaps you're just not giving the north enough credit.

The North's participation in the war was by no means popularly supported by northerners. Lincoln took a fair amount of flack for not just letting the cotton states go do their own thing. While arguable, I think a strong case can be made that Lincoln's primary intent was to preserve the union. He understood if the South was allowed to leave, so could other states and there would be no United States.
 
This is is not an unreasonable explanation of why the South rebelled and seceded. It doesn't give us a full explanation of why the North didn't let them go without starting a war over it.
The reason for the Civil War was white supremacy/slavery: period. Slavery was a fundamental issue since day one in the U.S., an issue that was put on the back burner because there likely would not have been a U.S. if slavery was immediately addressed. The issue came to a head in the 1850's, and the Civil War disposed of the issue. The "state's rights" argument always comes up when the federal government attempts to institute something a state doesn't like: the South didn't like federal efforts to end slavery.

Why are there continued issues in the South pertaining to white supremacy to this very day? There was segregation just 50-60 years ago: you ever hear Strom Thrumond talk? Why did the deep South vote for George Wallace in 1968 and switch from the Democratic Party, the opposite party of Lincoln, to the Republican party after the Civil Rights movement? Why were there riots when black people attempted to attend Southern colleges? Why were Civil Rights efforts and legislation necessary? Why were black people lynched after the Civil War? What on earth else could the Civil War have been about other than white Southerners treating black people horribly, basically extreme white supremacy, and the North's effort to end this immoral institution?

Slavery is not something that should be put on a pedestal, which is the exact purpose of the monuments. There is a sinister motivation behind the erection of these monuments, and the "Confederates" you see at the monument protests are precisely what the erectors hoped: the "lost cause" would carry on. We are talking about high treason, murder, rape, torture, human trafficking, etc., basically the opposite of a democratic, free society where people have rights. Time for the South to continue to evolve and be part of the U.S.
 
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